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Order creation examples

Through @1inch/limit-order-protocol-utils#

This is the recomended option!

There is JavaScript and Typescript compatible library that solves everything for you, we taking care on it to make everything up to date and make you migration over Limit Order Protocol Versions as smooth as possible.




Python Example for 1inch Limit Order v3#

To place a limit order in python requires more work since there's no library

In this example the predicate only uses the timestamp to determine when the order should expire but there are many more functions that can be used for the predicate. See the limit order protocol utils github for more information.

from eth_account.messages import encode_structured_datafrom web3 import Web3import requestsimport timew3 = Web3(Web3.HTTPProvider("https://cloudflare-eth.com"))  # you can customize the RPCwallet_key = "..." # Your wallet private key without the leading 0xwallet_address = "..." # Your wallet addresslimit_order_contract = "0x1111111254EEB25477B68fb85Ed929f73A960582" # the limit order contract (now the same as the 1inch v5 router)chain_id = 1 # the chain id of the network you are using ##didn't exist in the previoius versionETHERSCAN_API_KEY = "yourapikeytoken" # Etherscan API key, this may not be required or should be changed if the ABIs are changed to literals or a different blockchain API is used like api.bscscan.com or api.polygonscan.com
#create the limit order contract instancelimit_order_contract_abi_response = requests.get(f"https://api.etherscan.io/api?module=contract&action=getabi&address={limit_order_contract}&apikey={ETHERSCAN_API_KEY}")limit_order_contract_abi = limit_order_contract_abi_response.json()["result"]limit_order_contract_instance = w3.eth.contract(address=limit_order_contract, abi=limit_order_contract_abi)
# wait 5 seconds to avoid rate limitingtime.sleep(5)
# get the token addresses for the tokens you want to tradeerc20_abi_response = requests.get(f"https://api.etherscan.io/api?module=contract&action=getabi&address=0x6b175474e89094c44da98b954eedeac495271d0f&apikey={ETHERSCAN_API_KEY}")erc20_abi = erc20_abi_response.json()["result"]
#here is were we define parameters for the limit ordermakerAddress = Web3.toChecksumAddress(wallet_address) # the address of the wallet that will be the maker of the ordertakerAddress = Web3.toChecksumAddress("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000") # the address of the taker, if it's address(0) then it's a public ordermakerAsset = Web3.toChecksumAddress("0x6b175474e89094c44da98b954eedeac495271d0f") # the address of the token you want to selltakerAsset = Web3.toChecksumAddress("0xc02aaa39b223fe8d0a0e5c4f27ead9083c756cc2") # the address of the token you want to buymakerAmount = 1000 # the amount of the token you want to sell in weitakerAmount = 1000000000000000000 # the amount of the token you want to buy in wei
makerAssetContract = w3.eth.contract(address=makerAsset, abi=erc20_abi)takerAssetContract = w3.eth.contract(address=takerAsset, abi=erc20_abi)
# other order parametersmakerAssetData = '0x' takerAssetData = '0x' getMakingAmount = '0x'getTakingAmount = '0x'expiration = 5444440000 # some time in the futurenonce = 0 # the nonce of the order, used to be able to cancel all orders that have the same nonce by increasing the addresses' nonceseriesNonceManagerContractAddress = w3.toChecksumAddress('0x303389f541ff2d620e42832f180a08e767b28e10') # https://github.com/1inch/limit-order-protocol-utils/blob/fdbb559509eeb6e22e2697cccb22887d69617652/src/series-nonce-manager.const.tsseriesNonceManagerABI_response = requests.get(f"https://api.etherscan.io/api?module=contract&action=getabi&address={seriesNonceManagerContractAddress}&apikey={ETHERSCAN_API_KEY}")seriesNonceManagerABI = [{"inputs":[],"name":"AdvanceNonceFailed","type":"error"},{"anonymous":False,"inputs":[{"indexed":True,"internalType":"address","name":"maker","type":"address"},{"indexed":False,"internalType":"uint256","name":"series","type":"uint256"},{"indexed":False,"internalType":"uint256","name":"newNonce","type":"uint256"}],"name":"NonceIncreased","type":"event"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"series","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"advanceNonce","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint8","name":"series","type":"uint8"}],"name":"increaseNonce","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"name":"nonce","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"series","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"makerAddress","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"makerNonce","type":"uint256"}],"name":"nonceEquals","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"time","type":"uint256"}],"name":"timestampBelow","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"timeNonceSeriesAccount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"timestampBelowAndNonceEquals","outputs":[{"internalType":"bool","name":"","type":"bool"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"}]seriesNonceManagerInstance = w3.eth.contract(address=seriesNonceManagerContractAddress, abi=seriesNonceManagerABI)

One of the breaking changes with v3 was the addition of the offsets parameter and the packing of the interactions

# this data will be all packed into the Interactions parameterseries = 0 # 0 is limit order 1 is p2p ordernonceManagerCalldata = seriesNonceManagerInstance.encodeABI(fn_name="timestampBelow", args=[expiration])predicate = limit_order_contract_instance.encodeABI(fn_name="arbitraryStaticCall", args=[seriesNonceManagerContractAddress, nonceManagerCalldata] )permit = '0x' # this would be used to add an EIP 712 permit to the orderpreInteraction = '0x' # this would be used to add a pre-interaction to the orderpostInteraction = '0x' # this would be used to add a post-interaction to the order, for example unwrapping wETH to ETH
all_interactions = [makerAssetData, takerAssetData, getMakingAmount, getTakingAmount, predicate, permit, preInteraction, postInteraction]
# this function will calculate the offsets for the interactionsdef getOffsets(interactions):    lenghtMap = []    for interaction in interactions:        if interaction[0:2] == "0x":            lenghtMap.append(int(len(interaction)/2 - 1))        else:            lenghtMap.append(int(len(interaction)/2))    cumulativeSum = 0    bytesAccumularot = 0    index = 0    UINT32_BITS = 32    # print(lenghtMap)    for lenght in lenghtMap:            cumulativeSum += lenght        # bytesAccumularot + (BigInt(offset) << ((exports.UINT32_BITS * BigInt(index))));        # print(str(bytesAccumularot) + " + (" + str(cumulativeSum) + " << (" + str(UINT32_BITS) + " * " + str(index) + "))")        bytesAccumularot += cumulativeSum << (UINT32_BITS * index)        index += 1    offsets = bytesAccumularot #hex(bytesAccumularot)    return offsets
offsets = getOffsets(all_interactions)
def trim0x(hexString):    if hexString[0:2] == '0x':        return hexString[2:]    return hexString
interactions = "0x"for interaction in all_interactions:    interactions = interactions + trim0x(interaction)

a limit order can't be signed properly if all the types are strings here we define what each field is and the type it should be


order_data = {    "salt": 0,    "makerAsset": makerAsset,    "takerAsset": takerAsset,    "maker": makerAddress,    "receiver": takerAddress,    "allowedSender": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",    "makerAmount": makerAmount,    "takerAmount": takerAmount,    "offsets": offsets,    "interactions": interactions}
order_types = [    {"name": "salt", "type": "uint256"},    {"name": "makerAsset", "type": "address"},    {"name": "takerAsset", "type": "address"},    {"name": "maker", "type": "address"},    {"name": "receiver", "type": "address"},    {"name": "allowedSender", "type": "address"},    {"name": "makerAmount", "type": "uint256"},    {"name": "takerAmount", "type": "uint256"},    {"name": "offsets", "type": "uint256"},    {"name": "interactions", "type": "bytes"},]
# this function will fix the order_data to be a typed object instead of only stringsdef fix_data_types(data, types):    """    Order data values are all strings as this is what the API expects. This function fixes their types for    encoding purposes.    """    fixed_data = {}    for dictionary in types:        if "bytes" in dictionary["type"]:            fixed_data[dictionary["name"]] = (Web3.toBytes(hexstr=data[dictionary["name"]]))        elif "int" in dictionary["type"]:            fixed_data[dictionary["name"]] = int(data[dictionary["name"]])        else: # address            fixed_data[dictionary["name"]] = data[dictionary["name"]]    return fixed_data
# this is a typed data that the private key will be signing, it conforms to the EIP 712 standardeip712_data = {    "primaryType": "Order",    "types": {        "EIP712Domain": [            {"name": "name", "type": "string"},            {"name": "version", "type": "string"},            {"name": "chainId", "type": "uint256"},            {"name": "verifyingContract", "type": "address"},        ],        "Order": order_types    },    "domain": {        "name": "1inch Aggregation Router",        "version": "5",        "chainId": chain_id,        "verifyingContract": "0x1111111254eeb25477b68fb85ed929f73a960582",    },    "message": fix_data_types(order_data, order_types),}

Finally the private key will be used to sign the encoded data and broadcast to the API

If you are having problems signing please run the following commands: pip install web3 --upgrade; pip install eth-account==0.6.1

encoded_message = encode_structured_data(eip712_data)signed_message = w3.eth.account.sign_message(encoded_message, wallet_key)# this is the limit order that will be broadcast to the limit order APIlimit_order = {    "orderHash": signed_message.messageHash.hex(),    "signature": signed_message.signature.hex(),    "data": order_data,}
limit_order_url = "https://limit-orders.1inch.io/v3.0/"+ str(chain_id) +"/limit-order" # make sure to change the chain_id if you are not using ETH mainnetresponse = requests.post(url=limit_order_url,headers={"accept": "application/json, text/plain, */*", "content-type": "application/json"}, json=limit_order)# print the full responseprint(response.text)